Spring is Here! Time for that Flea and Tick Preventative

By Dr. Lesley Kovar

It is now officially spring and the weather is warming. With that comes the increase in flea and tick populations. Now is the time to address this annoying issue in our pets, before an infestation can occur.

When we are performing exams dogs and cats here at the Bothell Pet Hospital, we commonly find fleas on the pet. Not every pet shows obvious signs, such as itchiness or secondary skin issues, so the owners are often surprised to hear that we have found fleas on their pets. If we only find one or two fleas, be aware that this is just the “tip of the iceberg.” Every female flea can lay up to 50 eggs per day and about 2,000 over its lifetime. So over the course of a month, there can be more than 60,000 fleas in your home.

It is also important to note that the flea only spends a short amount of its lifespan on the pet; it takes its blood meal, then jumps off to live in the environment. Thus, the problem may be much more significant than we are able to actually see.

There are two main ways to provide parasite control – oral chews/pills or topical applications. There are so many different flea treatments, both over the counter and by prescription, that it can be overwhelming to choose. At Bothell Pet Hospital, we doctors make the decisions on what to carry in our practice based on scientific data evaluating effectiveness and safety. To that end, we highly recommend Bravecto, a flea and tick product that provides 12 weeks of protection. For dogs, it comes as a palatable chew and for cats as a topical solution. We also carry Activyl, a shorter acting topical treatment, for both dogs and cats. Of course, please consult with your pet’s doctor to determine the best course of treatment for your individual pet.

Once the pet is treated, the infestation in the environment also needs to be addressed. Adult fleas, as well as immature life stages live off the pet. It is important to vacuum any carpeting, flooring, and upholstery (and throw away the bag), as well as wash bedding (both pet and family) in hot water. If these measures do not prove sufficient, consider steam cleaning the carpets, or using an area treatment spray.

In the last few years, we are also starting to see an increase in the incidence of ticks on pets that come into the hospital. It is important to note that there are reported cases of tick-borne diseases in the area that could cause serious health concerns. Therefore, it is helpful to use a product that addresses these parasites as well.

If you are having trouble tackling the flea problem, or just have questions. Be sure to ask us – we have answers!

Stop in anytime this May to stock up on Bravecto.Buy two doses, get a $15 rebate or buy four doses and get a $35 rebate. When you submit your rebate you are also automatically entered to win a 2020 dog-friendly SUV from Bravecto. Plus receive a free goodie bag while supplies last.